Time difference calculator

How many hours ahead or behind is another city? Pick two places for the live difference, a conversion table and the hours you can both work.

Time difference

40.7494°, -73.9819° · America/New York

51.5000°, -0.1167° · Europe/London

Time difference right now
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New York
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London
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Hour-by-hour conversion table
New YorkLondon

Popular time differences

US city time differences

How time differences work

Every civil time zone is defined as an offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The difference between two places is simply the difference between their offsets at that moment. Half-hour and quarter-hour zones (India at UTC+5:30, Nepal at UTC+5:45, Newfoundland at UTC−3:30) produce differences such as 9.5 or 10.75 hours.

To convert a specific meeting time rather than “now”, use the time zone converter; for three or more people use the meeting planner.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate the time difference between two places?

Find each place’s current UTC offset and subtract one from the other. Tokyo is UTC+9 and London is UTC+1 in British summer time, so Tokyo is 8 hours ahead; in winter London is UTC+0 and the gap grows to 9 hours. The calculator above does this using each zone’s rules for today.

Why does the time difference change during the year?

Because of daylight saving time. Places that change their clocks do so on different dates (the US in March and November, Europe in March and October, the Southern Hemisphere in roughly October and April), and many places never change at all. Each change can widen or narrow the gap by an hour.

What does “ahead” and “behind” mean?

A place that is ahead has a later clock time at the same moment. Places to the east are generally ahead: when it is 09:00 in New York it is 14:00 in London, so London is 5 hours ahead.

Can the time difference be more than 12 hours?

Yes. Offsets run from UTC−12 to UTC+14, so the gap between, say, Honolulu (UTC−10) and Kiritimati in Kiribati (UTC+14) is 24 hours: the same clock time, but a different calendar day.

What is the best time to call someone in another time zone?

Look for the shaded rows in the hour-by-hour table, where both places are within 09:00–17:00. If there is no overlap, early morning for the place that is behind usually meets late afternoon for the place that is ahead. The meeting planner handles three or more cities.

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